| We
talked last time about Optimism and Pessimism and their effects
on our mental and emotional lives. I promised that this time I'd
write about how we could move from a pessimistic outlook to a
more optimistic frame of mind.
But before I do that I'd like to share something
that came out of some recent coaching work I did – a bit
of emotional maths couched as a belief that can essentially summed
up as the law of the 'zero-sum life.'
This law says that life consists of 'up's and 'down's,
emotional highs and lows. No surprise there, but the sting in
the tail of the 'zero-sum' philosophy is that all of life's ups
and downs cancel each other out, i.e. any high is followed by
a corresponding low, like we're on an emotional roller-coaster
that always ends up back where it started. (There is an even worse
one - the 'negative-sum' life..!)
"Not too bad an idea," you might say,
"almost common-sense." until you realise how this kind
of belief sentences you to an 'average' life, a life that quite
literally adds up to nothing.
I want a more than an average life for myself and
those around me, don't you?
Here's an analogy: Imagine you want to climb a particular
mountain. You begin the climb but, as is the nature of mountainous
terrain, you crest a small rise before too long. Since you believe
that each rise must be followed by a trough, you find a dip that
takes you down again. Then you restart your ascent and come to
another local peak on the way up. So you follow a correspondingly
compensatory dip again, and the process repeats whilst all the
time you're wondering why you aren't getting any closer to your
goal, to the top of the mountain.
I have actually heard people leak their 'zero
sum' belief with statements like, "I had a great week
last week so I guess I'm due a problem or two" or
"Well, it's not the first time that's happened
and it won't be the last" – it's more
pervasive than you think!
Optimists subscribe to the idea of a 'POSITIVE-SUM'
life, i.e. that in each experience you have, you do what you can
to maximise the positive emotion you experience, by focusing your
energy and attention on the things that really matter, where reasonable,
ethical and ecological (I use the term 'ecological' here to refer
to something that's in balance with you, your goals and purpose
and the positive needs of those around you too) and by learning
what you need to do and then doing it to minimise the duration
of any negative experiences. Thus life can add up to something
more than 'Oh…'
Just to clear up any confusion I might've
caused, I'm not in any way suggesting that life should not
have any downs at all or that we should avoid them – negative
emotions are our less-conscious way of drawing our attention to
something that needs our time and energy to change.
To get back to mountain-climbing, it's the
same as reaching a small local peak on the way up, appreciating
the new view, looking for the most efficient descent that will
get you set up for ascending again and following it. You minimise
the amount of time and energy spent 'down' and seek
ways to keep things on the 'up' as much as possible.
Not that it'll be the easiest thing in the
world to do, but at least this way you stand a really good, if
not definite change, of getting to the top instead of going round
and round in circles at the bottom.
Now, the promised way of moving from 'zero-sum'
to 'positive-sum' living; it's taken from Martin
Seligman and is as simple as A B C D E…
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- A is for Adversity – what's
the problem? What have you responded to by feeling down,
depressed, negative about?
For example, you went to a job interview
and didn't get the job.
- B is for Belief – why is that
a problem?
For example, you might believe that you
need that job because you're short of money, or it's the
only one that will get you on the career ladder you want.
- C is for Consequences – what
happened as a result of that event and your belief? Especially,
what where the emotional consequences?
For example, you might've begun to feel
angry at the interviewers for asking awkward questions
or at yourself for being too nervous and perhaps you're
beginning to despair about ever getting a job.
- D is for Disputation – if
you step back and look at the bigger picture, how does
all this fit into the larger scheme of your life, honestly?
For example, you can begin to realise
that this was only one interview and, even if you've had
some already, you've still not been interviewed by everyone!
You can also use each interview as an opportunity to learn
– what could you improve? Perhaps use some relaxation
techniques to calm your nerves before the next one?
- E is for Energise! – what
can you now do to move on and up?
For example, you might get some career
counselling or take advice from someone knowledgeable
about interviewing techniques, or perhaps you might want
to consider what kind of career you really want and pursue
the things you need to do for that instead?
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I like cycling, on and off-road, and there's
two ways people approach downhill sections. The less experienced
(or lazy) ones take a rest and coast all the way down, only pedalling
when they run out of momentum part-way up the next climb. The
experienced, and usually more fulfilled, riders use it to build
up some serious momentum for the next climb, and keep it going
by pedalling on the way down too.
So, what are you going to do next time to
keep your momentum up, your attention focused and your life adding
up to something definitely positive..?
Soon,

If you'd like to know more about optimism &
pessimism, or about iceandlemon and our approach then take a good
look around our website at www.iceandlemon.com
then call
us on 0845 111 0360 or email
us at info@iceandlemon.com now.
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