{"id":2279,"date":"2012-02-09T15:43:03","date_gmt":"2012-02-09T15:43:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/?p=2279"},"modified":"2012-02-09T15:52:53","modified_gmt":"2012-02-09T15:52:53","slug":"top-5-mistakes-made-by-presenters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/top-5-mistakes-made-by-presenters\/","title":{"rendered":"Top 5 Mistakes Made by Presenters"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/symbol-error.png\"><img class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-2284\" title=\"Error\" src=\"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/symbol-error-150x150.png\" alt=\"Error\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/symbol-error-150x150.png 150w, http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/symbol-error.png 256w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>Public speaking of one sort or another is inevitably required of us all at some point, and for many it&#8217;s a part of their job. However, we all know that doing something frequently doesn&#8217;t automatically mean you&#8217;re excellent at it.<\/p>\n<p>So, here are some of the 5 biggest mistakes I&#8217;ve spotted over the years, and how to avoid them:<\/p>\n<h2><!--more-->5. Running Over Time<\/h2>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">If you have an allotted time to speak, stick to it. Preferably, finish a little early. There&#8217;s nothing worse than a speaker who runs over simply because they think what they&#8217;re saying is important, or because they&#8217;ve made one (or more) of the other big mistakes. Actually, there is &#8211; a boring speaker who runs over time.!<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Running over time, especially if you&#8217;re one of a string of speakers &#8211; at a conference perhaps &#8211; is also extremely poor etiquette \u00a0as what you&#8217;re effectively doing is stealing other people&#8217;s time.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">My rule of thumb is to aim to use only around 90-95% of your allotted time. For example, if you have 20 minutes, speak for 18 minutes and have a couple left for questions or some informal exchange.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>The best speakers and presenters always leave their audience wanting more, not less.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>4. Failing to Prepare Properly<\/h2>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">One of the reasons people make mistake no. 5 is that they fail to plan or prepare enough in advance. I&#8217;ve actually witnessed many lectures by world experts in their field whose lectures are not a lot more than a rapid verbalisation of their internal dialogue around the subject.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">A decent presentation has structure.<strong> A truly great presentation tells a story<\/strong> &#8211; yes, even technical or academic ones &#8211; \u00a0and to tell a story well takes preparation. In fact, the general rule is that the less time you have to speak, the more you should prepare!<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Basically, know your presentation and your subject matter in depth, back-to-front and inside-out. If you need to rehearse it, make time to do so. A trial run in front of some trusted friends or colleagues can be very useful too &#8211; even the best stand-up comedians try out their material in front of small audiences before they use it on tour.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">However, in preparing, also avoid the next big mistake&#8230;<\/p>\n<h2>3. Reading From a Script<\/h2>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">&#8220;Hold on a minute!&#8221; you might say &#8220;Why not &#8211; even politicians read from a script..?!&#8221; Yes, many people do, but the greatest presenters of all, even if they are using a script, don&#8217;t look or sound like they are. Part of the presenter&#8217;s preparation is to get to know their script inside-out too so they can speak it naturally and authentically with an occasional glance at their notes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">The worst form of this mistake is to use a Powerpoint presentation that essentially contains what you&#8217;re saying, and then read from it..!<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Whilst Powerpoint and other tools are useful, they should be used as a means to enhance your speaking, not to repeat it or replace it. Take a look at some of Steve Jobs recent presentations (regardless of whether you&#8217;re an Apple fan or not) to show how to use presentation tools well.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Great presenters speak naturally, even if they&#8217;ve learned it off by heart.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>2. Trying to Sound Smart<\/h2>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">It&#8217;s a shame when someone makes this mistake, as instead of sounding smart they come across as arrogant, desperate or condescending. It&#8217;s no good talking about the crisis management efficacy of multiple redundancy in the corporate I.T. infrastructure, or multi-layered strategies for leveraging your knowledge assets in a low capital expenditure economy unless 100% of your audience uses the same terminology on a day to day basis.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Good presenters make two assumptions which inform the way they speak and the words they choose:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Everyone here is at least as intelligent as me.<\/li>\n<li>Everyone here is here to learn something.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Simply put, great presenters speak clearly and simply to make sure anyone listening can understand, whether they&#8217;re currently an expert or not.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Great presenters meet their audience where they are.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>1. Not Making Eye Contact<\/h2>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">I have to admit this is a huge bugbear of mine. When \u00a0you are speaking to an audience you are holding a conversation with them. And just like a one-to-one conversation, you need eye contact to show you&#8217;re involved in the conversation. Even though when you&#8217;re delivering a speech, you&#8217;re the only one actually talking, your audience are responding non-verbally and you&#8217;d expect them to be looking at you, wouldn&#8217;t you?<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">The worst presenters look over their audiences heads, or so far to the left or right that they&#8217;re not looking at anyone at all. Some close their eyes. And a few will fixate on one or two members of the audience to the exclusion of the rest, which makes those who&#8217;re being &#8216;stared at&#8217; very uncomfortable!<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Instead, the best presenters tend to move their gaze slowly around the room, fixing on general points that roughly correspond to quarters of the room.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Great presenters look at the people they&#8217;re talking to.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;d like to know more about what makes an outstanding presentation, and perhaps how to avoid other pitfalls, <a title=\"Get in Touch\" href=\"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/contact-us\/\">get in touch now.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>There are, obviously, other mistakes that get made and other issues to avoid when presenting, but more about those another time perhaps&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Public speaking of one sort or another is inevitably required of us all at some point, and for many it&#8217;s a part of their job. However, we all know that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[44,7,8],"tags":[13,16,30,31],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2279"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2279"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2279\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2286,"href":"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2279\/revisions\/2286"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2279"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2279"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.iceandlemon.com\/v7\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}